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Chinese Enterprises Eye Manufacturing Opportunities In The Philippines

Christellee — Fri, 19 Jul 2024 09:41:35 +0000

It seems Malaysia is not the only destination of choice for Chinese businesses for manufacturing; Philippines has also won some investor interests.

Foreign companies are moving their manufacturing facilities out of China to establish production hubs in other countries as trade tensions continue to brew between China and the US. Malaysia, the world’s sixth largest exporter of semiconductors in the world, has greatly benefited from this strategy known as China Plus One, where companies diversify their business outside of China.

Malaysia has a 50-year edge in the sector given that Intel established its first international manufacturing plant in the northern state of Penang. Intel is also building another factory in Penang that will be the US States chip giant firm’s overseas facility for advanced 3D chip packaging. Malaysia is on a particularly attractive spot given that many semiconductor and electric vehicle companies relocating to Southeast Asia to bypass trade restrictions and strengthen their supply chains.

The country has an existing ecosystem in Penang and the neighbouring Kulim in Kedah. This provides an option for technology companies seeking to date-risk amidst intense rivalries between the US and China over cutting-edge technologies.

Philippines — The Alternative Location

It seems Philippines is also attracting attention from Chinese enterprises, Manufacturing Asia noted. JLL, a global real estate company, states that companies are diversifying their manufacturing locations across India and Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, to offset supply chain disruptions in China.

China has dominated global manufacturing for decades. However, JLL noted that companies are “increasingly diversifying their operations elsewhere, adding manufacturing bases outside of China to hedge against supply chain disruptions.” Rising costs in China, the firm said, have pushed manufacturers to expand to other countries, with land prices in China being up to twice higher than in Southeast Asian countries and India.

Michael Ignatiadis, JLL Asia Pacific Head of Manufacturing Strategy stated that diversification within supply chains is a natural step for companies involved in manufacturing within the wider economic lifecycle of Southeast Asia and India. The Philippines, in particular, has caught the attention of the US with its inclusion in the CHIPS Act, which aims to expand and diversify the semiconductor supply chain such as integrated circuits, RF/microwave, and assembly and testing services.

JLL also noted the record-high of US$49.1 billion in electronics exports in 2022, including consumer and industrial electronics, as well as telecommunication equipment. The firm, added the manufacturing sector should make a careful evaluation of non-cost or qualitative factors when deciding to diversify.

Skilled labour, infrastructure, environmental regulations, proximity to suppliers and political stability are all crucial for long-term success and sustainability in manufacturing operations. Peter Guevarra JLL Asia Pacific Director and research consultancy said that each economy in Southeast Asia is at a different level of its manufacturing storey.

“But we can confidently say that policymakers are extremely keen to take advantage of diversification initiatives of supply chains,” he stressed.

Companies must also carefully evaluate various factors such as costs, market access, infrastructure, labour and governmental support before making investment decisions.

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The post Chinese Enterprises Eye Manufacturing Opportunities In The Philippines appeared first on Asia Pacific Metalworking Equipment News | Manufacturing | Automation | Quality Control.

Japan’s Manufacturing Sluggish While India’s Surges

Christellee — Tue, 28 Nov 2023 06:39:17 +0000

Manufacturing activity in Japan slowed tremendously and layoffs are ongoing from wounded order books. India’s IT hardware market is expected to register a compound annual growth rate of 12.8% in the next four years on strong demand and rising domestic production.

Findings revealed the Japan’s manufacturing activity fell for the sixth straight month in November. The headline au Jibun Bank Flash Japan manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) slipped further to 48.1 this month from 48.7 in October, sliding below the 50.0 neutral mark that separates deterioration from expansion.

“Despite weaknesses in new orders, Japanese private sector companies mentioned that the level of outstanding business was unchanged, ending a four-month sequence of decline,” said Usamah Bhatti, economist at S&P Global, which compiled the survey. Japan’s purchasing managers index (PMI) registered its deepest contraction in November.

Early results of the survey showed manufacturers are catching up with their backlogs fast as pressure on capacity softens, prompting them to reduce staff levels for two months in a row. Firms were also hit by the weak Yen, high materials, fuel and labour costs, which affected manufacturing.

India on the other hand enjoyed growth — India’s IT hardware market is expected to register a compound annual growth rate of 12.8% in the next four years on strong demand and rising domestic production, according to Fitch Solutions. The firm estimated the country’s IT hardware industry to grow to US$104 billion by 2027 and still dominate the overall IT market with a 53.5% market share, it said in a 22 November note. Fitch also noted the country’s above-average risk/reward index profile as a main appeal for tech firms reconfiguring their supply chains, considering the severe blow of US chip export restrictions to China currently.

“A large addressable market of consumers and a trend of tech companies looking to re-route their supply chains due to geopolitical risks makes us believe India’s consumer electronics market will outperform its regional peers,” it said. Setting up shop in the country also allows companies to tap both the domestic and Southeast Asian markets, it added.

Fitch sees domestic manufacturing gathering momentum in the near term after about 27 electronics manufacturers made INR30 billion (US$360 million) in fresh investments recently, while the government continues to incentivise companies to boost domestic production.

Data from Statista.com revealed the value of trade between India and the ASEAN region amounted to over US$110 billion in fiscal year 2022. The largest portion of this trade came from Singapore, valued at over US$30 billion. Comparing both nations, it is of no surprise conditions in India contributed to the country’s export performance including exchange rate.

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The post Japan’s Manufacturing Sluggish While India’s Surges appeared first on Asia Pacific Metalworking Equipment News | Manufacturing | Automation | Quality Control.