Auto Parts Exports from Thailand and Indonesia to the USA
SCM Group becomes one of the world leaders in machinery and systems for processing aluminium and PVC profiles. The partnership completes the group's offer with high-tech solutions for the windows and doors, mechanical industry and rail systems.
Thailand’s Auto Parts Exports to the USA
Known as the “Detroit of Asia,” Thailand has a robust automotive manufacturing base. The following are the key categories of auto parts exported from Thailand to the U.S.:
1. Electrical Components
- Wiring harnesses
- Electrical control units (ECUs)
- Sensors and relays
2. Engines and Engine Components
- Diesel and gasoline engines
- Cylinder heads
- Pistons and valves
3. Body Parts and Accessories
- Bumpers, fenders, and panels
- Plastic and metal body components
- Mirrors, windows, and wipers
4. Transmission and Powertrain Components
- Gearboxes and drivetrain assemblies
- Clutches and torque converters
5. Interior Parts
- Seats and seat components
- Dashboard assemblies
- Steering wheels and airbags
6. Suspension and Braking Systems
- Shock absorbers and struts
- Brake pads, calipers, and rotors
7. Aftermarket Parts
- Replacement and performance parts for cars and motorcycles
- Accessories like spoilers and trims
Indonesia’s Auto Parts Exports to the USA
Indonesia is becoming a key player in the automotive industry, focusing on both OEM (original equipment manufacturer) and aftermarket parts. Key categories of auto parts exported to the U.S. include:
1. Rubber-Based Auto Components
- Tires for cars, trucks, and motorcycles
- Engine mounts and suspension bushings
- Rubber seals and gaskets
2. Electrical and Electronics Components
- Batteries (lead-acid and lithium-ion for EVs)
- Wiring harnesses and connectors
- Lighting systems (headlamps and tail lamps)
3. Engine and Powertrain Components
- Pistons and crankshafts
- Fuel system components (e.g., injectors)
- Engine block assemblies
4. Interior and Exterior Accessories
- Seat covers and upholstery
- Decorative trims and panels
- Window mechanisms
5. Steel and Metal Parts
- Chassis and structural components
- Wheel rims and hubs
- Fasteners and screws
6. Motorcycle Parts
- Engine components, brakes, and transmission parts
- Major exporter of motorcycle parts to the U.S. aftermarket sector.
Comparison of Auto Parts Exports from Thailand and Indonesia
| Category | Thailand | Indonesia |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Strengths | Advanced electronics, engines | Rubber parts, steel components |
| Specialization | OEM parts for global brands | Aftermarket parts, tires, motorcycle parts |
| Industry Scale | Larger automotive base | Rapidly growing industry |
| Market Focus | Cars and trucks | Cars and motorcycles |
Key Trends and Opportunities
- Electric Vehicles (EVs): Both countries are investing in EV component manufacturing, including batteries and powertrain systems, aligning with rising demand in the U.S. market.
- Aftermarket Growth: The U.S. has a large vehicle fleet, creating strong demand for affordable, high-quality aftermarket parts—an area where both Thailand and Indonesia excel.
- Regional Advantages:
- Thailand: Focus on high-tech manufacturing for global OEMs like Toyota and Honda.
- Indonesia: Abundant natural resources, particularly rubber, making it a leading supplier of tires and rubber components.
Conclusion
- Thailand: Primarily exports high-tech, OEM-quality components, specializing in advanced electronics, engines, and automotive parts for global brands.
- Indonesia: Focuses on cost-competitive rubber parts, aftermarket goods, and motorcycle-related items, and is expanding its EV component production.
Both countries are adapting to emerging trends such as electric vehicles (EVs) and sustainable manufacturing to stay competitive in the U.S. market.
